structural linguistics

noun

1. 结构主义语言学（把语言作为相关联的结构体系）
   the part of linguistics that deals with language as a system of related structures

1. All the repeatedly occurring infidelity among the translators is labeled as an act of treason by critics in the philological and structural linguistics paradigms of translation studies.
   传统语文学和结构主义语言学的翻译研究范式对翻译文化史上屡见不鲜的“不忠于原作”的行为一概加以贬斥，认为这样的译文无异于“背叛”了原作。
2. The paper also makes a reflection of the ups and downs of American structuralism on the basis of a comparison between structural linguistics and TG grammar.
   文章还把结构主义学派与转换生成语法学派的发展历程进行了比较，并在此基础上对该学派的兴衰进行了反思。
3. The impact generated by structural linguistics was deep and wide.
   结构主义语言学产生的影响广泛而深刻。
4. Structural linguistics is the theoretical frame of the way of hearing and saying by the psychoanalytic school, while another understanding of the behavior of healing and saying is the basis for the rather different style of hearing and saying by the cognitive school.
   结构主义语言学构成了精神分析学派听、说方式的理论背景，而对言说行为本身不同的理解，形成了认知学派风格迥异的听、说风格。
5. Bloomfield, in his Language, lays the theoretical foundation of American Structural Linguistics by adopting Watson's behaviorism.
   布龙菲尔德在《语言论》中采用华生的行为主义心理学说为美国结构语言学奠定了坚实的理论基础。
6. The theoretical foundation of structuralism is Structural Linguistics which originated from Saussure's theories and Transformational-Generative Grammar which actually developed from the former.
   结构主义的理论基础是索绪尔及其后的结构主义语言学加上后来分化、发展而成的转换－生成语法。
7. Derived from phenomenological philosophy and structural linguistics, his literary theory is founded on "the mode of existence of a literary work of art", which considers the work of literature as" a whole system of signs or structure of signs ".
   韦勒克基于现象学文论与结构主义语言学的文学作品存在方式论将文学作品的本体视为一种符号与意义的多层结构。
8. The Theoretical Origin of American Structural Linguistics
   美国结构语言学的理论渊源
9. This paper describes the three periods of development of external contrastive linguistics and the corresponding studying methods& the methods of structural linguistics and transforming linguistics and comprehension.
   论述了国外对比语言学发展的三个时期及与之相应的研究方法&结构主义语言学方法、转换生成语言学方法和综合性的方法。
10. Comparison on Language Concept and Linguistic Methods between Structural Linguistics and TG
    美国描写语言学派与转换生成学派的语言观和方法比较
11. Grammar translation method and other teaching approaches influenced by structural linguistics, transformational generative linguistics and behaviorist psychology advocate a passive and 'bottom-up' view of the reading process.
    语法翻译法和受结构语言学、转换生成语言学及行为主义心理学影响的教学法都推崇一种被动的自下而上阅读过程。心理语言学家，特别是凯尼思·古德曼，倡导自上而下的理念。
12. Structural linguistics gave rise to Levi-Strauss's structural anthropology.
    结构语言学催生了施特劳斯的结构人类学。
13. Structural philosophy appeared from Saussure's structural linguistics theory and was of great influence to the research of translation theory.
    结构主义哲学产生于索绪尔的结构主义语言学理论，并对翻译理论的研究产生了巨大的影响。
14. Therefore, it is of great importance to research the essence of structural philosophy and structural linguistics and to review the characteristics of the research of translation theory under the influence of structuralism.
    因此，研究结构主义哲学、结构主义语言学的本质，并考察在结构主义影响下翻译理论研究所具有的特点显得非常必要。
15. Forming a connecting link in the linguistics development, Leonard Bloomfield played an very important role in the history of structural linguistics study.
    作为语言学发展历史上承上启下的人物，布龙菲尔德在世界结构主义语言学历史上扮演着十分重要的作用。
16. Structural linguistics neglects the relations of language with its surrounding and rejects the facts which history, social sciences or cultural science could offer for the understanding of language.
    结构主义语言学否定语言随语言环境发生关系，不考虑历史学、社会学和文化学对语言学所提供的知识。
17. Structural linguistics reduces its research to the plain internal structure of language to explain all grammatical forms.
    结构主义语言学限制自己的研究于各语言内部结构，从内部结构来解释各语法形式。
18. Structural linguistics ushered in a new era for the study of language transformation at the synchronic aspect. Since 1960s, along with the start of "semantic turn", language transformation with meaning as its invariant has become the focus linguistic research.
    结构主义语言学的诞生开启了在共时层面研究语言转化的时代，20世纪60年代起，随着语言学语义转向的开始，以意义为常体的语言转化转而成为语言学家研究的焦点。
19. Based on structural linguistics and behavioral psychology, traditional approach of listening teaching only focuses on the form and structure of the language and regards the listening process as a passive and static one.
    传统的听力教学由于以结构主义语言学和行为主义心理学为理论基础，更为关注语言的形式和结构，把听力理解作为一个被动的，一成不变的过程。
20. Semiotics is derived from the structural linguistics, all the forms of expressions could be seen as symbols, and the meanings of symbol depend on the practice, relationships and systems that accumulated by history, culture and social realities.
    符号学从结构主义语言学中衍生发展起来，我们可以把一切表达形式都看成是符号，而符号的意义则取决于历史文化、社会现实等长期累积形成的惯例、关系和系统。
21. Related researches are mainly made from such aspects as rhetoric perspective, Structural Linguistics, Functional Grammar, Critical Linguistics and conceptual metaphors.
    学者们主要是从修辞学、结构语言学、功能语法、批评语言学和概念隐喻角度来对此进行研究。
22. He is the first scholar adopts theoretical methods of structural linguistics to study Chinese grammar successfully.
    在汉语语法方面，赵元任先生是第一个也是最成功地运用结构主义语言学的理论方法研究汉语语法的学者。
23. The existential sentence in English has been a hot research topic of different linguistic schools, including structural linguistics, generative linguistics and functional linguistics.
    英语存在句一直以来就是各语言学派关注的热点。无论是结构语言学、生成语言学，还是功能语言学都曾对该句型进行过深入的探讨。
24. In this paper, the language of current media image was analyzed from the basic concepts of structural linguistics to the post-structuralism ( deconstruction). namely the transition from semasiology to pragmatics.
    本文从结构主义语言学的基础概念入手，到后结构主义（解构主义）的过渡，即语义学向语用学的转变。
25. Functional Grammar, in contrast to structural linguistics which gives language the abstract and stative description, regards language as an instrument of social communication and studies language forms from its corresponding meanings. It emphasizes functions of language and the relationship between functions and forms.
    不同于结构语言学对语言抽象静止的描写，功能语法视语言为用与社会交际的工具，强调从功能的角度研究语言结构本身和二者之间的关系。
26. The impacts of structural linguistics on foreign language education are the audiolingual method, the emphasis on the spoken form, the objectivity of rule presentation and of language testing results.
    结构主义语言学对外语教育的影响主要体现在它为强调口语教学、运用听说法进行教学、注重语言规则和测试结果的客观性提供了理论基础。
27. Many linguistic schools, like structural linguistics, generative linguistics and functional linguistics, have their own views on syntax and have made their contribution to the study of clause patterns.
    对于英语句式的研究，很多语言流派如结构语言学，生成语言学，功能语言学都提出了各自的句法观，对句式的研究做出了一定的贡献。
28. One-dimensional language has spread over everyday life and mass media, the latter was one of the critical topics of Adorno 's. This is the first era of media with the structural linguistics as its background.
    单向度语言已经渗透到日常生活和大众媒介的领域，阿多诺就对广播和电视等单向度媒介进行了批判。这个历史阶段是马克·波斯特所谓的第一媒介时代，它的语言理论背景是结构主义语言学。
29. The language basis of this method is structural linguistics and its mental fundation is behaviorism and transfer theory.
    对比分析的语言学理论基础是结构主义语言学，其心理学的理论基础是行为主义心理学和迁移理论。

noun

1. linguistics defined as the analysis of formal structures in a text or discourse

   Synonym:    structuralism